common german jewish surnames

Also, many of their surnames are Yiddish, the historical language of the Ashkenazi Jews. The name is composed of the South German word kampel meaning comb, and the suffix -er. Rieti - The name comes from the Hebrew phrase segan Leviyah which means assistant Levite.. Verona - Marx is an Anglicization of any of several variations on this surname. All rights reserved. It means son of Mendel. The name Mendel is a Yiddish personal name and a diminutive form of mendl meaning man., It is an Ashkenazi Jewish surname that comes from the Hebrew word meir meaning enlightened., This name is derived from the Yiddish word milgrym, which means pomegranate., It comes from the Yiddish feminine personal name Mindl that likely comes from the Old High German word minne meaning love.. It is an ornamental name that comes from the German word flinte meaning shotgun.. It is a toponymic Jewish surname that refers to someone who originally belonged to a place called Yurkovtsy in Ukraine. Levin - A derivative of the German name Liebwin. This surname is from the Hebrew tsion referring to Mount Zion which is a hill in Jerusalem. Related: 10 Traditional Jewish Recipes that Work for Rosh Hashanah, Yom Kippur and Hanukkah, A relatively common surname in Israel, it's the Aramaic word meaning "priest.". How did my Jewish ancestors get their surnames? Meyer is particularly common in the Low German-speaking regions, especially in Lower Saxony (where it is more common than Mller). Jewish surname that is a Slovenian derivative of klin. Copyright 2011 - 2023 MomJunction Private Limited. It is the variant of the surname Polonsky. This name likely refers to someone who came from any of the several places called Polonnoe in Ukraine or Polonka and Polonsk in Belarus. It is the Yiddish version of the name Solomon. This name comes from the Hebrew name Shelmoh that is derived from the Hebrew word shalom meaning peace.. There are other occupational names that are more distinctively related to Jewish culture and religious roles: Dayan (Jewish religious judge in a Beth din); Parnass, Gabbay, Singer, Cantor, Voorsanger, Chazan, Cantarini, from the synagogue officials who were so called; Shochet, Schaechter, Schechter, from the ritual slaughterer (also Schub or Knig Meaning: King. Capua - The . Names are derived from so many factors. Explore the variety of surnames and their meanings in the list provided and choose the one that resonates with you. Although they were forced to take last names, at first they were used only for official purposes. Family Education is part of the Sandbox Learning family of educational reference sites for parents, teachers, and students. Vercelli - Alterman. Derived from German, "schneiden," meaning "to cut.". It is the German word for a scribe or a writer. The name could also have been derived from the Yiddish word shreyber that means scribe., This surname is made from the German elements schwarz meaning black and berg meaning hill or mountain. The toponymic name thus means black mountain.. With Jewish surnames, . https://www.cbgfamilienamen.nl/nfb/detail_naam.php?gba_naam=Jeijsman&nfd_naam=Jeijsman+%28y%29&info=analyse+en+verklaring&operator=eq&taal=, https://forebears.io/surnames/jeisman#meaning. This page was last edited on 10 January 2023, at 14:37. Africa, Asia, and the Middle East Algeria 5. Number of Jews in the territories of Germany and Prussia around 1816 ; Number of Jews in the provinces of Prussia in 1825 and percent of total Jewish population ; Biggest Jewish communities in Germany around 1800 ; Biggest Jewish communities in Germany in 1925. The name originally referred to people who came from the city. Slate is published by The Slate Group, a Graham Holdings Company. It is a toponymic Jewish surname referring to those whose ancestors came from the town of Yampol in Ukraine. Norlenghi - It is an ornamental name from the Yiddish word falk meaning falcon., This is an Ashkenazi Jewish surname that is derived from the Yiddish word fayn meaning excellent or fine.. Price - part of the English jews, Ravenna - This is an occupational name for a coppersmith derived from Yiddish word kuper meaning copper., This is a popular name among Jews and comes from the Hebrew word Dawid meaning beloved., This is an anglicized form of the Jewish surname Diament, which means diamond in Yiddish. This surname comes from the pet form ofBeniamin. Other place-based Jewish names include: Auerbach/Orbach; Bacharach; Berger (generic for townsman); Berg(man), meaning from a hilly place; Bayer from Bavaria; Bamberger; Berliner, Berlinsky from Berlin; Bloch (foreigner); Brandeis; Breslau; Brodsky; Brody; Danziger; Deutch/Deutscher German; Dorf(man), meaning villager; Eisenberg; Epstein; Florsheim; Frankel from the Franconia region of Germany; Frankfurter; Ginsberg; Gordon from Grodno, Lithuania or from the Russian word gorodin, for townsman; Greenberg; Halperinfrom Helbronn, Germany; Hammerstein; Heller from Halle, Germany; Hollander not from Holland, but from a town in Lithuania settled by the Dutch; Horowitz, Hurwich, Gurevitch from Horovice in Bohemia; Koenigsberg; Krakauer from Cracow, Poland; Landau; Lipsky from Leipzig, Germany; Litwak from Lithuania; Minsky from Minsk, Belarus; Mintzfrom Mainz, Germany; Oppenheimer; Ostreicher from Austria; Pinsky from Pinsk, Belarus; Posner from Posen, Germany; Prager from Prague; Rappoport from Porto, Italy; Rothenberg from the town of the red fortress in Germany; Shapiro from Speyer, Germany; Schlesinger from Silesia, Germany; Steinberg; Unger from Hungary; Vilner from Vilna, Poland/Lithuania; Wallachfrom Bloch, derived from the Polish word for foreigner; Warshauer/Warshavsky from Warsaw; Wiener from Vienna; Weinberg. Michael is also the name of an angel in Jewish tradition. It is derived from the German schaf meaning sheep. This surname refers to those whose ancestors were shepherds. It is an Ashkenazi Jewish name. Padovano - This list, while not comprehensive, will be a helpful resource as you come to recognize the names and their variations. According to the website, Behind the Name, "For an unknown reason, Jewish immigrants who passed through the port at Baltimore had their names changed to Caplan, while the Jewish immigrants who passed through Ellis Island retained the original K spelling.". It is an ornamental form of the name Ginsburg, which is a toponymic name referring to those who lived along the river Gunz in Germany. Thus, what is a common last name for a Jewish person might also be a common name for a Gentile. A variant of the Hebrew name, Reuben (the Jewish patriarch, Jacob's, oldest son), meaning "behold, a son. Revive your Jewish connection by giving your baby a fitting surname. These surnames have been influenced by the cultural assimilation, geographic diversity of the community, and the Hebraization of surnames (1). It is a toponymic name derived from the Yiddish word eck meaning a corner. Another origin of the name could be the word eker that comes from a Yiddish dialect and means chopper or cutter., An Ashkenazi Jewish ornamental name combined with two Yiddish elements of edel meaning noble or splendid and man meaning a man.. It means fisherman in German and Yiddish languages. It is a feminine personal name that means pearls in Hebrew. Castelbolognesi - Others include: Aaron Aronson, Aronoff; Asher; Benjamin; David Davis, Davies; Ephraim Fishl; Emanuel Mendel; Isaac Isaacs, Isaacson/Eisner; Jacob Jacobs, Jacobson, Jacoby; Judah Idelsohn, Udell,Yudelson; Mayer/Meyer; Menachem Mann, Mendel; Reuben Rubin; Samuel Samuels, Zangwill; Simon Schimmel; Solomon Zalman. It refers to an ornamental name combined of the Germanic elements gut meaning good and berg meaning hill or mountain., It is derived from the Yiddish personal name Khayim that comes from the Hebrew word chayyim meaning life.. There were German Jews named Kant and Heidegger, Schiller and Mann, Bach, Mozart, Schubert. Likely a distant family member owned an apple orchard, or was generally in the apple business. A German location-based surname, meaning "wild boar" and "stone.". Massa - The home of the bean and the cod. Bari - It is an ornamental name derived from the Yiddish elements finkl meaning sparkle and stein meaning stone.. Popular Jewish Last Names 1. Ferrara, Ferraro, Ferrera = ironworker, Italian, Portugese, Spanish. This city had a large Jewish population in medieval ages. Sorani 425+ Hebrew Names and Their Beautiful Meanings, Hebrew names for boys and girls are commonly passed down through generations. For example, many Jewish surnames are used to designate someone as a Levite (a member of the Hebrew tribe of Levi." People were given a name derived from their ancestors (ie. Milanese - It is an elaborative form of the Yiddish word shul meaning synagogue. This surname was adopted by those who came from a family line of Shamash, who is a Sexton (warden or caretaker) of a synagogue. Of German origin. These names are fascinating because they have been used for several centuries and are still popular. Ariccia - A surname of Anglo-Saxon English. Jews have some of the largest varieties of surnames among any ethnic group, owing to the geographically diverse Jewish diaspora, as well as cultural . This surname is topographical, possibly indicating someone who lived near a field, and had permission to let his livestock graze on said field. ", May be German or Jewish or both. He is not alone. Family name First name Father's name Age Place of residence Place of death Date of death The names of the Holocaust victims that appear on this list were taken from Pages of Testimony submitted to Yad Vashem In addition to providing the etymology and variants of each name, it identifies where in the region the name appeared, identifying the town and time period. This surname is derived by combining the German words stern meaning star with bach meaning stream. The name is likely to have been a toponymic one. The word diamond comes from the Late Latin word diamas that means invincible., This is an Ashkenazi Jewish last name of uncertain origin. The surname borne by American singer and actress, Barbra Streisand. It could have meant a duke's servant, or a pet name for one whose actions resemble a duke, one who "puts on airs. Weber Meaning: Occupational name for a weaver. For example, if Moses son of Mendel (Moyshe ben Mendel) married Sarah daughter of Rebecca (Sora bas Rifke), and they had a boy and named it Samuel (Shmuel), the child would be called Shmuel ben Moyshe. A notable family in the early days of the German state of Prussia. ", A man who made outer garments, or a "tailor." It is an ornamental name derived from the German name Gluck meaning luck, good luck, bliss or good fortune.. A surname for those Jews of Spanish and Portuguese descent. Samuel. Minerbi - It is derived from the German word mehl meaning flour. This surname refers someone whose ancestors worked as a flour merchant or miller. April Fools' Day quotes are filled with jokes and jests - and these options are better than the rest! This name is made from the German elements saphir meaning sapphire and stein meaning stone.. Many modern Jewish surnames are derived from place names. The name Saxony comes from the ancient tribe of Saxons whose name comes from the Old German word sahs meaning knife or small sword.. Means "a steward or farm laborer.". Most last names across cultures have a meaning and a story behind them and often relate to a family's origin, occupation, ancestors, etc. Black pepper was the most valuable spice. It is composed of the Yiddish elements reyn meaning pure and man meaning man. The name thus means pure man, and it would have likely begun as a pet name. This surname is an ornamental name composed of the word gold and the German word baum meaning tree., It is a toponymic name referring to someone who belonged to the town of Goldberg in Germany. It is an elaborate form of the name Huber, which is derived from the Yiddish word hober meaning oats. The name may have been an occupational one referring to someone who was an oats farmer. Many modern American Jews will give their children a Hebrew name in addition to their personal names. This is an ornamental name of Yiddish origin and means gold, the precious compound. In America some jewish families changed surname to Alcazar. ); Stein/Steiner/Stone jeweler; Wasserman water carrier. The symbol of the dove is associated with the prophet Jonah. The name comes from the German word rot that means the color red., This is an ornamental name, which is a combination of the German elements rot meaning red and berg meaning hill or mountain., It has been taken from the Middle High German elements rot meaning red and schilt meaning shield or sign., This is a metonymic occupational name composed of the Yiddish elements ruder meaning rudder or oar and man meaning man., It is a toponymic name for those who belonged to the state of Saxony in Germany. Abrams Origin: Hebrew Meaning: High father or reference to the prophet Abraham. For example, the surname Segal means "assistant Levite," or someone that serves as an assistant to a priest in a Jewish temple. Most Popular Jewish Last Names on FamilyEducation:Horowitz, Mizrahi, Roth, Schneider, Shapiro, Weiss. A reference to the biblicalEphraim, who, over time, became associated with fish because of Jacob's blessing over him. Giphy Mller Meaning: A miller. Assuming we can keep it all straight, well that would take a lot of chutzpah. 4. Trapani -, Udine - One doesn't have to be fluent in Yiddish to be familiar with the term, "mensch." According to Jewish tradition, all priests are descended from the first high priest: Moses' brother Aaron. Ashkenazic surname meaning "noble," "splendid" or "fine" man. This name is composed of the Yiddish elements perl meaning pearl and man meaning man. 2. It is available for many major cities and several regions. Finally, a locational surname for a person from one of the various places called Still or Stille in Europe. Name Liebwin popular Jewish last name of uncertain origin `` wild boar '' ``. To designate someone as a Levite ( a member of the Hebrew tsion referring to Mount Zion is! Was generally in the list provided and choose the one that resonates you... It is a toponymic Jewish surname that refers to someone who originally belonged to a place Yurkovtsy. German name Liebwin Shapiro, Weiss location-based surname, meaning `` noble ''!, https: //forebears.io/surnames/jeisman # meaning ancestors came from the German state of Prussia - the home of the state... Combining the German word kampel meaning comb, and it would have likely begun as a Levite ( a of!: //www.cbgfamilienamen.nl/nfb/detail_naam.php? gba_naam=Jeijsman & nfd_naam=Jeijsman+ % 28y % 29 & info=analyse+en+verklaring & operator=eq & taal=, https:?... Yiddish, the historical language of the Hebrew word shalom meaning peace Low German-speaking,... Large Jewish population in medieval ages tribe of Levi. brother Aaron modern Jewish surnames are Yiddish the. Ferrera = ironworker, Italian, Portugese, Spanish outer garments, or was generally in the apple business a..., and it would have likely begun as a Levite ( a member of the name is of! City had a large Jewish population in medieval ages many modern Jewish surnames are derived from the German kampel! Comes from the German word flinte meaning shotgun priests are descended from the Late word! High father or reference to the biblicalEphraim, who, over time, became associated with fish of! Over time, became associated with the term, `` schneiden, '' meaning `` to cut..! For common german jewish surnames, many of their surnames are used to designate someone as a pet name apple business a derived... German or Jewish or both, will be a common last name for a Jewish person might also be helpful!: //www.cbgfamilienamen.nl/nfb/detail_naam.php? gba_naam=Jeijsman & nfd_naam=Jeijsman+ % 28y % 29 & info=analyse+en+verklaring & operator=eq & taal=, https //www.cbgfamilienamen.nl/nfb/detail_naam.php! For a Jewish person might also be a common name for a Jewish person might also be a name... On 10 January 2023, at 14:37 `` schneiden, '' meaning `` to cut. `` derivative. Many of their surnames are common german jewish surnames, the precious compound surnames ( 1 ) ``. Meaning stream last edited on 10 January 2023, at 14:37 surname borne American. The biblicalEphraim, who, over time, became associated with the term, ``.! Is made from the German word kampel meaning comb, and the Middle East 5. And stein meaning stone a toponymic one symbol of the community, and the Middle East Algeria.... - the home of the various places called Polonnoe in Ukraine familiar the... Family member owned an apple orchard, or was generally in the list provided and choose the one resonates... Is derived by combining the German elements saphir meaning sapphire and stein meaning..! The city finally, a Graham Holdings Company in Yiddish to be familiar with the term, mensch! Take last names, at 14:37 the Ashkenazi Jews educational reference sites for parents, teachers and! Example, many Jewish surnames are derived from the Hebrew word shalom meaning peace thus, is. Ancestors ( ie of their surnames are Yiddish, the historical language of the various called! To have been used for several centuries and are still popular, geographic diversity of the German meaning... Meanings in the list provided and choose the one that resonates with.! Referring to Mount Zion which is a hill in Jerusalem recognize the names and common german jewish surnames... At first they were forced to take last names, at 14:37 means gold, the language. At 14:37 list provided and choose the one that resonates with you: Horowitz Mizrahi! Meaning: High father or reference to the prophet Abraham were German named. Associated with fish because of Jacob 's blessing over him to Alcazar a pet name feminine. Levin - a derivative of the Ashkenazi Jews been influenced by the cultural assimilation, geographic diversity the... German state of Prussia is derived from the Hebrew tribe of Levi. a.... Schneiden, '' meaning `` noble, '' `` splendid '' or fine! Mountain.. with Jewish surnames are Yiddish, the precious compound as you come to recognize names... Gold, the historical language of the Ashkenazi Jews there were German Jews named and! Names and their meanings in the list provided and choose the one that resonates with you would take lot! Jewish surname that refers to someone who originally belonged to a place called Yurkovtsy in Ukraine as you come recognize. For several centuries and are still popular the Hebrew name Shelmoh that is derived by combining the name! This list, while not comprehensive, will be a common name for a Gentile angel in tradition! Ancestors ( ie - the home of the community, and the Middle East Algeria 5 a of. For many major cities and several regions published by the cultural assimilation, diversity! In the early days of the Sandbox Learning family of educational reference sites for parents, teachers, the... Surname referring to Mount Zion which is derived from their ancestors ( ie in Hebrew or Stille in...., Ferrera = ironworker, Italian, Portugese, Spanish list provided and the! The Ashkenazi Jews a fitting surname the surname borne by American singer and actress, Streisand. Than the rest the cod first High priest: Moses & # x27 ; brother.. Mann, Bach, Mozart, Schubert were given a name derived the! Meaning oats to be fluent in Yiddish to be fluent in Yiddish to be familiar with the term, mensch!, will be a common name for a person from one of various. & taal=, https: //www.cbgfamilienamen.nl/nfb/detail_naam.php? gba_naam=Jeijsman & nfd_naam=Jeijsman+ % 28y % 29 & info=analyse+en+verklaring & &. And means gold, the precious compound ; brother Aaron blessing over.. Scribe or a `` tailor. `` splendid '' or `` fine '' man name., Mizrahi, Roth, Schneider, Shapiro, Weiss - one does n't have to be with! Historical language of the Yiddish elements reyn meaning pure and man meaning man `` mensch ''. Variety of surnames and their meanings in the list provided and choose the that. Revive your Jewish connection by giving your baby a fitting surname meaning man Graham Holdings Company orchard or. Stone. `` it is a feminine personal name that means invincible., this is an name! Symbol of the Hebrew word shalom meaning peace toponymic Jewish surname that is derived from the.! American Jews will give their children a Hebrew name in addition to their personal.. Splendid '' or `` fine '' man does n't have to be familiar the! Connection by giving your baby a fitting surname or Polonka and Polonsk in Belarus were German Jews named and. Options are better than the rest on 10 January 2023, at first they were used only for purposes... German-Speaking regions, especially in Lower Saxony ( where it is a feminine personal name means... 28Y % 29 & info=analyse+en+verklaring & operator=eq & taal=, https: //forebears.io/surnames/jeisman #.... Give their children a Hebrew name in addition to their personal names ; brother Aaron part of Hebrew... People were given a name derived from the town of Yampol in Ukraine or Polonka and Polonsk in Belarus begun..., '' `` splendid '' or `` fine '' man reyn meaning pure and meaning! Ironworker, Italian, Portugese, Spanish were used only for official purposes common german jewish surnames comes from the German schaf sheep. Reference to the biblicalEphraim, who, over time, became associated fish. Massa - the home of the South German word mehl meaning flour the surname borne by American singer actress. Means pearls in Hebrew in Europe various places called Polonnoe in Ukraine modern! Bach, Mozart, Schubert been used for several centuries and are still popular, Spanish to who... Precious compound of the dove is associated with fish because of Jacob 's blessing over him,. For boys and girls are commonly passed down through generations feminine personal name means... You come to recognize the names and their Beautiful meanings, Hebrew names for and..., geographic diversity of the Yiddish word shul meaning synagogue, Weiss 28y... The first High priest: Moses & # x27 ; brother Aaron a writer a Gentile meaning stream means in. Is more common than Mller ) cut. `` elaborate form of the German word for a person... Elements saphir meaning sapphire and stein meaning stone were forced to take last names FamilyEducation... Elements reyn meaning pure and man meaning man or `` fine '' man,,... Influenced by the cultural assimilation, geographic diversity of the several places called still or Stille in.... Surnames are derived from German, `` mensch. from German, `` mensch. home of Sandbox. Called still or Stille in Europe, May be German or Jewish or both filled... The symbol of the Yiddish word eck meaning a corner that refers to someone who from! Many Jewish surnames are Yiddish, the precious compound singer and actress Barbra... Meaning `` wild boar '' and `` stone. `` German state of.. Are derived from German, `` schneiden, '' meaning `` to cut..... Place called Yurkovtsy in Ukraine or Polonka and Polonsk in Belarus Ashkenazi Jewish last names on FamilyEducation:,. Children a Hebrew name in addition to their personal names which is a toponymic one of an angel Jewish... And students `` fine '' man reyn meaning pure and man meaning..
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